Keeping a Pygmy Goat: A Guide for Beginners
Pygmy goats are friendly, playful, and keeping Pygmy Goats as pets can be very rewarding, but keeping a pygmy goat requires careful planning and proper care. We have a big goat family at Noonvares Farm.
These miniature goats may be small, but they have needs when it comes to fencing, health care, diet, and breeding. Whether you’re new to goat keeping or looking to expand your herd, here are four essential tips to ensure your pygmy goats stay happy and healthy.
We hope you like the video and then read on to find out more.
Our 4 top tips For Keeping Pygmy Goats as pets
Secure and Adequate Fencing
One of the most important aspects of keeping a pygmy goat as a pets is ensuring you have strong, secure fencing. These goats are curious and agile, meaning they can easily escape if fencing isn’t high enough or properly reinforced. A sturdy fence at least 4 feet high is recommended, using specific fencing to prevent them from squeezing through gaps. Electric fencing can also be an effective deterrent. Always check for weaknesses, as pygmy goats love to test their boundaries!
Health Care: Vaccinations & Hoof Trimming
Keeping a pygmy goat healthy requires regular care. They need annual vaccinations, typically for Clostridial diseases and tetanus, to protect against common illnesses. Consult a vet for the best vaccination schedule. Additionally, their hooves should be trimmed every 4–6 weeks to prevent overgrowth and hoof rot, which can cause discomfort and mobility issues. Regular health checks, worming, and ensuring they have shelter from extreme weather are also key to their well-being.
Proper Diet: Grass, Hay, and Treats
A pygmy goat primarily eats grass, but they also require good-quality hay as a supplement, especially in winter when fresh pasture is limited. Hay provides essential fiber and helps maintain their digestive health. While treats such as fruits, vegetables, and goat-specific feed can be given in moderation, avoid toxic foods like azaleas, rhubarb leaves, and onions. If you want to keep Pygmy Goats as pets always provide fresh, clean water and a mineral lick to keep them in top condition.
Breeding: Be Prepared for Kidding
If you plan on breeding, taking a kidding course is highly recommended, as pygmy goats often need assistance during birth due to their small size. Some births are straightforward, but others may require gentle intervention. Having a kidding kit ready, including clean towels, iodine for the umbilical cord, and a vet’s contact number, can be a lifesaver. Proper planning ensures a smoother experience for both the mother and kids.
Final Thoughts
Keeping pygmy goats as pets is a rewarding experience, but it comes with responsibilities. By ensuring secure fencing, staying on top of health care, providing a balanced diet, and being prepared for breeding, you’ll give your pygmy goats the best possible life. Whether you’re keeping them as pets or for small-scale farming, these charming goats will bring plenty of joy to your home!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What breed is a pygmy goat?
A: Pygmy goats are a hardy breed of livestock known for their small size, typically standing around 16 to 23 inches tall. They are popular as pet goats due to their friendly and docile nature.
Q: What is the milk production like for pygmy goats?
A: Pygmy goats are not primarily a dairy breed, but a female pygmy goat, or nannies, can produce a small amount of milk. Their milk is rich and creamy, making it suitable for personal use, but they typically produce less than larger dairy breeds.
Q: What additional information should I know about caring for pygmy goat kids?
A: Pygmy goat kids, or pygmy goat kids, are energetic and require proper care. They need a warm shelter, plenty of space to run and play, and a balanced diet. It’s also essential to socialize them early on to develop their friendly personality.
Q: How do I tell the difference between a male and female pygmy goat?
A: Male pygmy goats, or billies, usually have larger, thicker necks and may develop more pronounced horns. In contrast, female pygmy goats, or nannies, are generally smaller and have a more slender body.Â
Q: Do pygmy goats need to be kept in pairs?
A: Yes, pygmy goats need companionship as they are social animals. It is highly recommended to keep at least two goats together to ensure they remain happy and healthy, as they thrive on social interaction.
Q: How much space do pygmy goats need to roam?
A: Adult pygmy goats need a minimum of 200 square feet of outdoor space per goat to roam and browse. They enjoy running around and exploring, so providing a safe, fenced area is essential for their well-being.
Q: What should I feed my pygmy goats?
A: Pygmy goats require a balanced diet that includes hay, pasture, and specially formulated goat feed. They also need access to fresh water and minerals. Be cautious of overfeeding treats, as they can easily become overweight.
Q: Can pygmy goats be kept as indoor pets?
A: While pygmy goats can be affectionate and enjoy spending time with their owners, they are best suited for outdoor living. However, they can be brought inside for short periods, but they need ample outdoor space to thrive.
Q: How can I get in touch with a pygmy goat breeder?
A: To find a pygmy goat breeder, you can search online for local breeders or check with organizations like the British Goat Society. It’s important to visit the breeder’s farm and ask questions about the goats’ health and care before making a purchase.